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* There is [http://www.whatdotheyknow.com/body/list/police a dedicated list of all police forces] in the UK listed on WhatDoTheyKnow.com
* There is [http://www.whatdotheyknow.com/body/list/police a dedicated list of all police forces] in the UK listed on WhatDoTheyKnow.com


== Police Forces in England ==
== Police forces in England and Wales ==


*{{WDTK|Avon & Somerset Constabulary|avon_somerset_constabulary}}
[[FOIA Schedule I - Public Authorities|FOIA Schedule 1]] lists:
*{{WDTK|Bedfordshire Police|bedfordshire_police}}
:59 - A chief officer of police of a police force in England or Wales.
*{{WDTK|Cambridgeshire Constabulary|cambridgeshire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Cheshire Constabulary|cheshire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|City of London Police|city_of_london_police}}
*{{WDTK|Cleveland Police|cleveland_police}}
*{{WDTK|Cumbria Constabulary|cumbria_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Derbyshire Constabulary|derbyshire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Devon and Cornwall Constabulary|devon_and_cornwall_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Dorset Police|dorset_police}}
*{{WDTK|Durham Constabulary|durham_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Essex Police|essex_police}}
*{{WDTK|Gloucestershire Constabulary|gloucestershire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Greater Manchester Police|greater_manchester_police}}
*{{WDTK|Hampshire Constabulary|hampshire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Hertfordshire Constabulary|hertfordshire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Humberside Police|humberside_police}}
*{{WDTK|Kent Police|kent_police}}
*{{WDTK|Lancashire Constabulary|lancashire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Leicestershire Constabulary|leicestershire_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Lincolnshire Police|lincolnshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|Merseyside Police|merseyside_police}}
*{{WDTK|Metropolitan Police Service (MPS)|the_met}}
*{{WDTK|Norfolk Constabulary|norfolk_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|North Yorkshire Police|north_yorkshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|Northamptonshire Police|northamptonshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|Northumbria Police|northumbria_police}}
*{{WDTK|Nottinghamshire Police|nottinghamshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|South Yorkshire Police|south_yorkshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|Staffordshire Police|staffordshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|Suffolk Constabulary|suffolk_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Surrey Police|surrey_police}}
*{{WDTK|Sussex Police|sussex_police}}
*{{WDTK|Thames Valley Police|thames_valley_police}}
*{{WDTK|Warwickshire Police|warwickshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|West Mercia Constabulary|west_mercia_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|West Midlands Police|west_midlands_police}}
*{{WDTK|West Yorkshire Police|west_yorkshire_police}}
*{{WDTK|Wiltshire Constabulary|wiltshire_constabulary}}


== Police Forces in Wales ==
Section 101 of the Police Act 1996 defines "chief officer of police" to mean one of:
 
* the {{WDTK|Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis|the_met}}
*{{WDTK|Dyfed Powys Police|dyfed_powys_police}}
* the {{WDTK|Commissioner of Police for the City of London|city_of_london_police}}
*{{WDTK|Gwent Police|gwent_police}}
* the chief constable of a police area, namely:
*{{WDTK|North Wales Police|north_wales_police}}
**{{WDTK|Avon and Somerset|avon_somerset_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|South Wales Police|south_wales_police}}
**{{WDTK|Bedfordshire|bedfordshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|Cambridgeshire|cambridgeshire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Cheshire|cheshire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Cleveland|cleveland_police}}
**{{WDTK|Cumbria|cumbria_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Derbyshire|derbyshire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Devon and Cornwall|devon_and_cornwall_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Dorset|dorset_police}}
**{{WDTK|Durham Constabulary|durham_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Essex|essex_police}}
**{{WDTK|Gloucestershire|gloucestershire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Greater Manchester|greater_manchester_police}}
**{{WDTK|Hampshire|hampshire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Hertfordshire|hertfordshire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Humberside|humberside_police}}
**{{WDTK|Kent|kent_police}}
**{{WDTK|Lancashire|lancashire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Leicestershire|leicestershire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Lincolnshire|lincolnshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|Merseyside|merseyside_police}}
**{{WDTK|Norfolk|norfolk_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Northamptonshire|northamptonshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|Northumbria|northumbria_police}}
**{{WDTK|North Yorkshire|north_yorkshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|Nottinghamshire|nottinghamshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|South Yorkshire|south_yorkshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|Staffordshire|staffordshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|Suffolk|suffolk_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Surrey|surrey_police}}
**{{WDTK|Sussex|sussex_police}}
**{{WDTK|Thames Valley|thames_valley_police}}
**{{WDTK|Warwickshire|warwickshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|West Mercia|west_mercia_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|West Midlands|west_midlands_police}}
**{{WDTK|West Yorkshire|west_yorkshire_police}}
**{{WDTK|Wiltshire|wiltshire_constabulary}}
**{{WDTK|Dyfed Powys|dyfed_powys_police}}
**{{WDTK|Gwent|gwent_police}}
**{{WDTK|North Wales|north_wales_police}}
**{{WDTK|South Wales|south_wales_police}}


== Police Forces in Scotland ==
== Police Forces in Scotland ==


*{{WDTK|Central Scotland Police|central_scotland_police}}
Scotland has a single territorial police force, the {{WDTK|Police Service of Scotland|police_scotland}}.
*{{WDTK|Dumfries and Galloway Constabulary|dumfries_and_galloway_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Fife Constabulary|fife_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Grampian Police|grampian_police}}
*{{WDTK|Lothian & Borders Police|lothian_borders_police}}
*{{WDTK|Northern Constabulary|northern_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|Strathclyde Police|strathclyde_police}}
*{{WDTK|Tayside Police|tayside_police}}


* The following support services are not covered by FOI:
* The following support services are all covered by FOI apart from ACPOS:
:* Association of Chief Police Officers in Scotland (ACPOS)
:* {{WDTK|Association of Chief Police Officers in Scotland (ACPOS)|acpos}}
:* Scottish Police Services Authority
:* Forensic Services
:* Forensic Services
:* Information Services – Criminal Justice  
:* Information Services – Criminal Justice  
:* Information Services – ICT
:* Information Services – ICT
:* Scottish Police College
:* {{WDTK|Scottish Police College|spsa}}
:*{{WDTK|Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency|scottish_crime_and_drug_enforcement_agency}}
 


== Police Forces in Northern Ireland ==
== Police Forces in Northern Ireland ==


*{{WDTK|Police Service of Northern Ireland|psni}}
*61 - The Chief Constable of the {{WDTK|Police Service of Northern Ireland|psni}}


== Non-geographic Police Forces ==
== Non-geographic Police Forces ==


*{{WDTK|British Transport Police|btp}}
[[FOIA Schedule I - Public Authorities|FOIA Schedule I]] includes:
*{{WDTK|Civil Nuclear Constabulary|civil_nuclear_constabulary}}
*62 - {{WDTK|The British Transport Police|btp}}
*{{WDTK|Ministry of Defence Police|mdp}}
*63 - {{WDTK|The Ministry of Defence Police|mdp}} established by section 1 of the Ministry of Defence Police Act 1987
*{{WDTK|National Extremism Tactical Coordination Unit|netcu}}
*63B - The chief constable of the {{WDTK|Civil Nuclear Constabulary|civil_nuclear_constabulary}}
 
However there are other non-geographic police forces:
 
*{{WDTK|Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency|scottish_crime_and_drug_enforcement_agency}} (SCDEA)
*{{WDTK|Serious Organised Crime Agency}} (SOCA)
*UK National Wildlife Crime Unit
 
 
 
==Armed forces police==
 
(Not to be confused with Ministry of Defence police.)
 
*Royal Navy police (see {{WDTK|Royal Navy|navy}})
*Royal Marines Discipline (see {{WDTK|Royal Marines|marines}})
*Royal Military Police (see {{WDTK|British Army|army}})
*Royal Air Force Police (see {{WDTK|Royal Air Force |raf}})
 
==Civilian police forces associate with Ministry of Defence==
 
In addition to the Ministry of Defence police noted above:
 
*Gibraltar Defence Police<sup>[http://www.chronicle.gi/headlines_details.php?id=17967]</sup>
*Northern Ireland Security Guard Service (NISGS) - part of the {{WDTK|Ministry of Defence|mod}}<sup>[http://www.theyworkforyou.com/wrans/?id=2009-03-13c.263042.h]</sup>
*Sovereign Base Areas Police<sup>[http://www.sba.mod.uk/sbap.htm]</sup>
 
== Ports, Waterways, Tunnels and Airport Police ==
 
===Airport police===


== Harbour Police ==
*{{WDTK|Belfast Airport Constabulary|belfast_international_airport_constabulary}}


===Port police===
*{{WDTK|Belfast Harbour Police|bhp}}
*{{WDTK|Belfast Harbour Police|bhp}}
*{{WDTK|Port of Bristol Police|port_of_bristol_police}}
*{{WDTK|Port of Bristol Police|port_of_bristol_police}}
Line 98: Line 120:
*{{WDTK|Tees and Hartlepool Port Authority Harbour Police|tees_and_hartlepool_port_authority_harbour_police}}
*{{WDTK|Tees and Hartlepool Port Authority Harbour Police|tees_and_hartlepool_port_authority_harbour_police}}


== Local/ceremonial constabularies ==
===Tunnels police===


*Mersey Tunnels Police (see: {{WDTK|Merseytravel|merseytravel}})
===Waterways===
*{{WDTK|British Waterways|british_waterways}} enforcement officers (each of the regional waterway units has an enforcement team)
*{{WDTK|Broads authority|broads_authority}} - river control
==Park police==
*Epping Forest Keepers (see: {{WDTK|City of London Corporation|city_of_london_corporation}})
*Hammersmith and Fulham Parks Police (see: {{WDTK|Hammersmith and Fulham Borough Council|hammersmith_and_fulham_borough_council}})
*Hampstead Heath Constabulary (see: {{WDTK|City of London Corporation|city_of_london_corporation}})
*Hillingdon Parks Patrol Service (see: {{WDTK|Hillingdon Borough Council|hillingdon_borough_council}})
*Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea Parks Police (see {{WDTK|Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea|rbkc}})
*Wandsworth Parks Police (see: {{WDTK|Wandsworth Borough Council|wandsworth_borough_council}})
==Market police==
The City of London market constabularies:
*Billingsgate Market Constabulary<sup>[http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/Corporation/LGNL_Services/Business/Markets/Billingsgate+Market/about_billingsgate.htm]</sup>
*New Spitalfields Market Constabulary<sup>[http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/Corporation/LGNL_Services/Business/Markets/New+Spitalfields+Market/]</sup>
*Smithfield Market Constabulary<sup>[http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/Corporation/LGNL_Services/Business/Markets/smithfield_meat_market.htm]</sup>
== Ceremonial constabularies ==
===Cathedral constabulary===
*Chester Cathedral Constables
*Liverpool Cathedral’s constabulary<sup>[http://www.cathedralconstables.co.uk]</sup>
*{{WDTK|York Minster Police|york_minster_police}}
===Kew Constabulary===
*Kew Constabulary (see: {{WDTK|Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|royal_botanic_gardens_kew}})
===University constabulary===
*{{WDTK|University of Cambridge Constabulary|university_of_cambridge_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|University of Cambridge Constabulary|university_of_cambridge_constabulary}}
*{{WDTK|York Minster Police|york_minster_police}}
 
==Bodies with limited police powers==
 
*{{WDTK|Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs|hmrc}}
*{{WDTK|Historic Scotland|historic_scotland}} (In Holyrood Park, the powers of a Royal Parks constable are now reserved to some staff of Historic Scotland)
*{{WDTK|Independent Police Complaints Commission|ipcc}}
* Railway companies have certain powers of detention.
*{{WDTK|Serious Organised Crime Agency|soca}}
*{{WDTK|UK Border Agency|ukba}}
 
==Persons with special powers of arrest==
 
*Church Wardens (Church of England) [http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Vict/23-24/32/section/3]
 
==Bodies associated with policing that are not polices forces==
 
*{{WDTK|The Association of Chief Police Officers of England, Wales and Northern Ireland (ACPO)|ACPO}}
*{{WDTK|Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary|hmic}}
*{{WDTK|National Extremism Tactical Coordination Unit|netcu}}
 
The above are not normally considered to be police forces in their own right.
 
==See also==
 
*[[Special constable]]
 
[[category:types of public authority]]
 
==Resources==
 
*[http://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/60469/response/154846/attach/html/3/Document.pdf.html FOI response from Home Office re non-geographic police forces]
*[http://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/policy_regarding_non_crown_ie_po#comment-10485 WhatDoTheyKnow.com annotation re tunnel police]

Latest revision as of 19:46, 18 June 2022

Introduction

Police forces in England and Wales

FOIA Schedule 1 lists:

59 - A chief officer of police of a police force in England or Wales.

Section 101 of the Police Act 1996 defines "chief officer of police" to mean one of:

Police Forces in Scotland

Scotland has a single territorial police force, the Police Service of Scotland.

  • The following support services are all covered by FOI apart from ACPOS:

Police Forces in Northern Ireland

Non-geographic Police Forces

FOIA Schedule I includes:

However there are other non-geographic police forces:


Armed forces police

(Not to be confused with Ministry of Defence police.)

Civilian police forces associate with Ministry of Defence

In addition to the Ministry of Defence police noted above:

  • Gibraltar Defence Police[1]
  • Northern Ireland Security Guard Service (NISGS) - part of the Ministry of Defence[2]
  • Sovereign Base Areas Police[3]

Ports, Waterways, Tunnels and Airport Police

Airport police

Port police

Tunnels police

Waterways

Park police

Market police

The City of London market constabularies:

  • Billingsgate Market Constabulary[4]
  • New Spitalfields Market Constabulary[5]
  • Smithfield Market Constabulary[6]

Ceremonial constabularies

Cathedral constabulary

Kew Constabulary


University constabulary

Bodies with limited police powers

Persons with special powers of arrest

  • Church Wardens (Church of England) [8]

Bodies associated with policing that are not polices forces

The above are not normally considered to be police forces in their own right.

See also

Resources